So you’ve met with an allergist and been recommended to start immunotherapy. This incredible treatment is a long-term allergy management plan that changes the way your body responds to allergens. Now it’s time to discuss whether you want to take your immunotherapy as allergy shots (subcutaneous immunotherapy, or SCIT) or allergy drops (sublingual immunotherapy, or SLIT).

What’s the Difference?
We cover the two types of immunotherapy in depth here, but suffice it to say that the two forms work in a very similar manner. The difference is how they are introduced into the body: allergy shots are injections that you need to come to the clinic for, and allergy drops are administered orally at home. Ultimately, they exhibit similar efficacy, so this is more of a lifestyle choice than a medical one.
Signs Allergy Shots Might Be Right for You
Allergy shots require regular visits to the allergist’s office (once or twice a week during the buildup phase; once a month during the maintenance phase) for your injections. Here are some reasons why this might be the best option for your lifestyle:
- You have severe symptoms. Shots are somewhat more effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis and asthma. Also, if you start to have a bad allergic reaction to your dose (which is rare), you’re already in the doctor’s office.
- Speed of treatment. Generally speaking, allergy shots give faster symptom relief than drops do. It’s encouraging to see progress, and it brings you closer to the complete relief we’re after.
- Economic reasons. Allergy drops are not currently approved by the FDA for treating allergies and are therefore not covered by insurance. This may factor into your decision.
Signs Allergy Drops Might Be the Best Choice for You
Unlike shots, allergy drops are taken daily, and they can be taken from home. Here are some common reasons why someone might choose allergy drops over shots:
- Fear of needles. We understand that getting a shot can be uncomfortable, and that the fear of needles, or trypanophobia, is a legitimate thing. If this describes you, then allergy drops will be much more comfortable.
- Busy schedule. We also understand that frequent visits to our office for a shot can be difficult for people with busy schedules. Allergy drops can be done from home.
- Living far from the clinic. Likewise, a long trip to the allergist’s office is another deterrent for allergy shots. Missing a dose can set you back or even require you to start over, so convenience is an important factor.
- Pediatric treatment. If this treatment is for your child, allergy drops are going to be much more pleasant for your kid. Many even think that allergy drops taste good!
Ask Us!
If you’re unsure which route to go, don’t hesitate to ask your allergist! We know the pros and cons, and we’re dedicated to building an allergy plan that works for you. Call us at Albany ENT & Allergy Services to learn more about the differences between allergy shots and allergy drops and get recommendations on what might suit you and your allergies.