Strep throat, a highly contagious bacterial infection caused by group A Streptococcus, is particularly prevalent among children aged five to 15. Recognizing the symptoms and knowing how to manage and prevent the infection can significantly ease your child’s discomfort and reduce the risk of spreading it. Let’s take a look at the symptoms, what to do if your child contracts strep throat and a few ways you can help prevent the spread.
Common Symptoms of Strep Throat in Children
![ENT provider examining a young girl's throat.](https://d23bbbewl47nwf.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2024/07/ENT-provider-examining-a-young-girls-throat.jpg)
Symptoms including sore throat, red or swollen tonsils and throat, white patches on tonsils and throat, abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, fever, chills and fussiness are common in children. If your child shows these symptoms, taking quick action to ensure a smooth recovery is essential.
Minimizing Strep Throat Discomfort
Your child’s ENT specialist will likely prescribe antibiotics to lessen the severity of symptoms, prevent complications and reduce the infection’s spread amongst their peers. In addition to antibiotics, rest, extra fluid intake, eating plenty of soft foods and running a humidifier can help lessen your child’s discomfort. Honey and saltwater gargling are also excellent options to soothe inflammation, though they are best for older children.
How Can You Prevent the Spread of Strep Throat?
Due to its high contagion rate, strep throat can quickly spread, particularly in school environments. Although strep throat typically lasts three to five days, it is not contagious for the entire duration. To prevent further transmission, ensure your child stays home until they have been on antibiotics for at least 24 hours and are fever-free before sending them back to Woodlawn Park with their friends.
Good hygiene practices are the best defense your child has against strep throat. Encourage frequent hand washing and discourage sharing cups or utensils with other children to minimize their risk. While it might not be possible to prevent strep throat completely, these strategies can help reduce its frequency and impact.
For more advice on managing pediatric strep throat or to schedule an appointment with one of our specialists, contact Albany ENT & Allergy Services today.